Reverse osmosis is the process of applying a pressure greater than the osmotic pressure of the solution on the side of the concentrated solution, forcing the water molecules to enter the dilute solution through the semi-permeable membrane in the reverse direction (opposite to the direction of natural osmosis). The semipermeable membrane flows to dilute solutions, while most of the solutes (dissolved solids) cannot pass through the membrane and are trapped.

What is reverse osmosis?

The two solutions with concentration are separated by a semi-permeable membrane (Membrane). After a certain period of time, the solution with lower concentration will move to the side with higher concentration. The difference in water level that occurs is called 'osmotic pressure', and the reverse osmosis pressure is The osmotic pressure, reverse loading, is a water purification method in which only water molecules can pass through a semipermeable membrane.